What is Knee Arthroscopy?
As the name suggests ( Arthro = joint; and scopy = viewing), Knee Arthroscopy is all about viewing the joint with the help of a small camera. It means, this surgical procedure enables doctors to have a clear and precise view of the knee for diagnosis and treatment.
In essence, arthroscopy is a very helpful tool to treat knee issues by leveraging the advancements in technology and by using HD monitors and high resolution cameras.
What are the types of Knee Arthroscopy?
There are many types of knee Arthroscopy.
Let’s look at the types:-
• Arthroscopy (Trimming a Torn Meniscus):- Herein a portion of the meniscus cartilage is removed from the knee joint. • Arthroscopy (Meniscus Repair):- In this surgical procedure, the damaged meniscus is repaired. • Arthroscopy (Lateral Release):- It’s done to relax the ligaments that pull the kneecap • Arthroscopy (Plica Excision):- A surgical procedure to perform a plica resection. • Arthroscopy (Meniscus Transplant):- Herein, the meniscus is taken from the donor to transplant it into someone who’s got it removed.
Sign and symptoms of knee Arthroscopy
A knee arthroscopy is often recommended by the doctor once the patient experiences pain in the knee. There are some signs or symptoms that lead to knee Arthroscopy.
Let’s look at some of reasons that lead to knee Arthroscopy:-
• When the knee bones have fractures • When a Baker’s cyst has to be removed • To heal the out-of-way patella • To heal the lining in the joint • Torn meniscus
Treatment of knee Arthroscopy
A knee arthroscopy starts by giving the patient an anesthetic to numb either the knee only or from waist down or to make one sleep. Few cuts or incisions would be done in the knee, which is then expanded by pumping sterile salt water.
After that, the insertion of arthroscope takes into the cut and the doctor them tries to find the problem in the knee. Likewise, small tools are put into the incision to proceed ahead with the surgery.